IIT JAM Exam Preparation 2026: Strategy, Study Plan, Tips and Tricks, Time Table

IIT JAM Exam Preparation 2026: Strategy, Study Plan, Tips and Tricks, Time Table

Ongoing Event

JAM Application Date:05 Sep' 25 - 12 Oct' 25

Komal MiglaniUpdated on 12 Aug 2025, 05:01 PM IST

IIT JAM Exam Preparation 2026: The IIT JAM or the Indian Institute of Technology Joint Admission Test for Masters is one of the most competitive postgraduate degree examinations in the country. A valid IIT JAM score can be used for admission to various Postgraduate degrees, such as M.Sc., M.Sc. (Tech.), MS (Research), and M.Sc. M.Tech. Dual Degree Joint M.Sc. Ph.D, and M.Sc. and Ph.D. Dual Degree. According to previous examination trends, the IIT JAM 2026 is expected to be conducted in February 2026. The IIT JAM examination is conducted for seven subjects, including Biotechnology (BT), Chemistry (CY), Economics (EN), Geology (GG), Mathematics (MA), Mathematical Statistics (MS) and Physics (PH). The difficulty levels of each domain would vary according to different factors. The overall difficulty of the IIT JAM 2025 examination was considered moderate to difficult. This article provides detailed information on various IIT JAM preparation tips for different domains. Following these IIT JAM preparation strategies would be helpful for the candidates to perform better in the actual examination.

This Story also Contains

  1. IIT JAM Exam Pattern
  2. IIT JAM Exam 2026 Question Types
  3. IIT JAM Preparation Tips
  4. IIT JAM Mathematics Best Books
  5. IIT JAM Physics Best Preparation Books
  6. IIT JAM Previous Year Question Papers
IIT JAM Exam Preparation 2026: Strategy, Study Plan, Tips and Tricks, Time Table
IIT JAM Exam Preparation 2026

IIT JAM Exam Pattern

The following IIT JAM exam pattern has been released by the Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, while conducting the IIT JAM 2025 examination. The exam involves three sections with different negative marking rules for each section. The detailed IIT JAM exam pattern is provided below for the reference of the candidates.

Sections/Types

Section A

Section B

Section C

Number of Questions

30

10

20

IIT JAM exam duration

Three hours

Marks

10 questions: 1 mark

20 questions: 2 marks


2 marks for each question

10 questions: 1 mark

10 questions: 2 marks

IIT JAM negative marking

1/3rd marks will be deducted for each question carrying one mark

2/3rd marks will be deducted for each question carrying two marks

No negative marking

No negative marking

Types of Questions

Multiple Choice

Multiple Choice

No options will be displayed

Mode of Exam

Online

Online

Online

Total number of questions

60

IIT JAM total marks

100

IIT JAM Exam 2026 Question Types

Section AMultiple Choice Questions (MCQ): This section contains 30 questions, each with four answer choices. The candidate needs to select the correct option. Among these, 10 questions carry 1 mark each, while the remaining 20 questions carry 2 marks each.

Section B Multiple Select Questions (MSQ): In this part, there are 10 questions where each has four answer options. The candidate must select all correct choices for a question to receive full marks. Every question in this section carries 2 marks.

Section CNumerical Answer Type (NAT): This section includes 20 questions where no options are given. The candidate must enter the answer using the virtual numeric keypad. Out of these, 10 questions carry 1 mark each and the remaining 10 carry 2 marks each.

IIT JAM Preparation Tips

While analysing the IIT JAM previous year question papers, it can be observed that the difficulty level of the IIT JAM examination is increasing. If we go by the latest examination trends, it can be predicted that the IIT JAM 2026 may be slightly even more challenging. Since the candidates have almost 8 months for IIT JAM preparation, it is better to start early and follow a proper IIT JAM preparation schedule. Following the expert-recommended IIT JAM preparation tips and making it a part of the candidate’s preparation journey can be of great help for the candidates to ace the IIT JAM examination by specifically keeping in mind the difficulty level and heavy preparation of the examination. The subject-wise IIT JAM preparation tips by experts are given below for the reference of the candidates.

IIT JAM Preparation Tips: Mathematics

The IIT JAM Mathematics examination 2025 was conducted on 2nd February, 2025. According to the detailed IIT JAM Mathematics analysis, the questions were time-consuming and calculation-heavy. While the IIT JAM Mathematics question paper followed the format of the previous year, a lot of candidates responded that it was slightly easier than the IIT JAM previous year question papers. Some of the essential IIT JAM Mathematics tips that can be followed by the candidates to improve their scores are:

  • The first and foremost IIT JAM Mathematics preparation tip is to completely understand the IIT JAM Mathematics syllabus. In the IIT JAM Mathematics question paper, the questions are asked from the topics such as Real Analysis, Linear Algebra, Calculus, Differential Equations, Abstract Algebra, and Vector Calculus. This means that the candidates should be well aware of the IIT JAM Mathematics syllabus and solve as many questions as possible from these topics to gain conceptual understanding.

  • Getting the basics clear is one of the important necessities of any Mathematics or computation-related paper. One of the major reasons why the candidates consider the IIT JAM Mathematics question paper difficult is due to the absence of clarity in the concepts. Instead of mugging up formulas and memorising the questions, the candidates should understand the concepts clearly and attempt the questions.

  • Regular practice is inevitable for IIT JAM Mathematics success. The candidates must solve as many problems, starting from the easy basic ones, to progressively more difficult ones, to improve their understanding of the concepts. This could very well be vital on the IIT JAM Mathematics exam day.

  • One of the most common IIT JAM preparation tips recommended by experts is to solve the previous year's question papers. They provide valuable insights into the IIT JAM exam pattern, and this can be helpful for the candidates to understand the IIT JAM Mathematics examination better.

  • During the candidate’s IIT JAM preparation for the Mathematics section, the candidates should prioritise accuracy first and then followed by time management. This is because there exist questions carrying negative marking in the IIT JAM exam.

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IIT JAM Mathematics 2026: Key Topics to Focus On

After analysing the previous year’s IIT JAM Mathematics question paper, a set of topics along with their weightage is provided below. The candidates are encouraged to start with these topics for their IIT JAM 2026 preparation.

Unit

Weightage (%)

Linear Algebra

18.18%

Differential Equations

16.36%

Sequences and Series

14.55%

Group Theory

12.73%

Differential Calculus

9.09%

Integral Calculus

9.09%

Real Analysis

9.09%

Functions of Two Variables

7.27%

IIT JAM Mathematics Best Books

Book Name

Author

Solved Papers and Practice Set IIT JAM

Arihant Publication

IIT JAM MSc Previous Papers and Practice Set Solved

R. Gupta

Abstract Algebra

Bhattacharya, Nagpal, Jain

Calculus: One-variable Calculus and an Introduction to Linear Algebra Vol-1

Tom M. Apostol

IIT JAM Preparation Tips: Physics

The physics domain of the IIT JAM 2025 was of moderate to challenging difficulty. The candidates responded that the multiple-choice questions were the hardest part of the IIT JAM Physics section. All the questions asked under section C were formula-based. Since the syllabus for IIT JAM Physics is extensive and requires a lot of time and dedication to complete, preparing for the Physics domain of the IIT JAM examination is considered challenging. But it is not impossible and can be achieved by following the IIT JAM preparation tips for the Mathematics section. Some of the expert insights into the IIT JAM Physics tips are provided below.

  • The thorough analysis of the IIT JAM Physics question paper 2025 reveals that this year’s question paper was slightly more challenging than the previous years, meaning, following the examination trends, the difficulty of the examination may be even higher in 2026. Hence, a systematic approach and a proper study schedule must be kept in place to effectively complete the IIT JAM physics syllabus.

  • Understanding the IIT JAM Physics syllabus is also very important. There are a plethora of concepts under the IIT JAM Physics domain. Going through it might be time-consuming and challenging, but it is essential. Start early, devise an achievable IIT JAM Physics timetable and stick to it.

  • Memoising all the formulas is also equally important while preparing for the IIT JAM Physics section. This is because IT JAM questions are concept-based rather than formula-based, so clarity is important. Also, having a good knowledge of the formulas can help the candidates to answer the conceptual questions with ease.

  • Practising a wide range of numerical questions is also essential for preparing well for the Physics section. Physics is not just theory; solving numerical problems can help candidates apply these concepts easily.

  • The candidates should make a point that they solve at least 5-10 previous year question papers, as this can help them to gain a lot of insightful knowledge into the IIT JAM question paper.

  • IIT JAM mock tests and IIT JAM sample papers are just as important as the IIT JAM previous papers for Physics. The candidates should always make them a part of their IIT JAM Physics preparation after they have completed the IIT JAM Physics syllabus.

  • The candidates should also prioritise revising early.

JAM Previous Year Papers
Candidates can download JAM previous year's papers to boost their exam preparation.
Download Now

IIT JAM Physics 2026: Key Topics to Focus On

As we have already discussed, completing the IIT JAM Physics syllabus in time can be challenging. But one effective approach would be to focus on the most important topics before starting with the entire syllabus. This can give the candidates an edge over their counterparts in the examination. Careers360 have analysed the IIT JAM previous year question papers, and the weightage of the topics is listed below.

Unit

Weightage (%)

Mathematical Methods

16.67%

Electricity and Magnetism

15.00%

Modern Physics

13.33%

Oscillations, Waves and Optics

11.67%

Mechanics and General Properties of Matter

10.00%

Kinetic Theory, Thermodynamics

10.00%

Solid State Physics, Devices and Electronics

6.67%

IIT JAM Physics Best Preparation Books

Book Name

Author

Solved Papers and Practice Set IIT JAM

Arihant Publication

IIT JAM MSc Previous Papers and Practice Set Solved

R. Gupta

Elementary Solid State Physics

Omar

Classical Mechanics

John R. Taylor

IIT JAM Preparation Tips: Chemistry

In recent years, the Chemistry domain of the IIT JAM examination has maintained a difficulty level of moderate. The IIT JAM 2025 Chemistry question paper was observed to be of an easy to moderate level of difficulty. Section C, as usual, the one involving the numerical calculations, was deemed to be the most difficult section of the examination. It is essential to note that most of the candidates struggle to score well in the IIT JAM chemistry examination due to the presence of a large number of concepts that must be learnt before attending the examination. Hence, following the expert IIT JAM tips for the Chemistry subject can be really helpful for the candidates.

  • The syllabus of the IIT JAM Chemistry examination is broadly classified into 3: organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry and physical chemistry. There are various subtopics and concepts under this that the candidates should go through in order to secure a good IIT JAM score. Starting from now, the candidates should have enough time to complete the entire IIT JAM syllabus for Chemistry and use the time remaining to engage themselves in the IIT JAM Chemistry revision. So, making the wise use of time is essential.

  • JAM Chemistry questions are mostly conceptual. Don’t just memorise; understand the "why" behind each concept, especially in Physical and Organic Chemistry.

  • Topics like Thermodynamics, Chemical Kinetics, Quantum Chemistry, and Electrochemistry are important, and while analysing the previous year's question papers, this section seems to have a lot of numerical-based questions asked under it. So they must be studied thoroughly.

  • In Organic Chemistry, focus on reaction mechanisms, named reactions, and understanding electron movement. Practice drawing mechanisms and identifying intermediates.

  • For Inorganic Chemistry, periodic trends, coordination compounds, and chemical bonding are key. Make flashcards or tables for quick revisions.

  • Go through IIT JAM Chemistry papers from at least the last 5 years. This helps the candidates to understand the types of questions and important topics, which can help make the candidate’s preparation easier.

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IIT JAM Chemistry 2026: Key Topics to Focus On

While analysing the IIT JAM previous year’s Chemistry question papers, the following topics were found to have the highest weightage. Prioritising these concepts and preparing for the examination will be helpful for the overall IIT JAM Chemistry preparation of the candidates.

Unit

Weightage (%)

Physical Chemistry

33.33%

Organic Chemistry

25.00%

Inorganic Chemistry

20.00%

Analytical Chemistry

5.00%

Solid State Chemistry

3.33%

Bioinorganic and Bioorganic Chemistry

3.33%

Interdisciplinary Topics

3.33%

Environmental Chemistry

3.33%

Instrumental Methods

3.33%

IIT JAM Chemistry Best Preparation Books

Book Name

Author

Solved Papers and Practice Set IIT JAM

Arihant Publication

IIT JAM MSc Previous Papers and Practice Set Solved

R. Gupta

Quantitative Analysis

R.A. Day Jr., A.L. Underwood

Organic Chemistry

Paula Y. Bruice

Analytical Chemistry

D.A. Skoog, D.M. West, F.J. Holler, S.R. Crouch

IIT JAM Preparation Tips: Geology

The IIT JAM examination for the Geography subject was also of moderate difficulty. The questions were asked on topics such as Mineralogy and Petrology, Structural Geology, Geophysics, etc. Some of the important IIT JAM Geology preparation tips that can be followed by the candidates include:

  • The candidates should go through the complete IIT JAM Geology syllabus. The syllabus includes sections like Earth and Planetary System, Geomorphology, Structural Geology, Palaeontology, Mineralogy, Petrology, Economic Geology, Applied Geology, and Stratigraphy. Go through the official syllabus and mark important topics.

  • Topics like Structural Geology and Mineralogy require clear conceptual knowledge. Since Geology is a more theory-oriented subject, a lot of candidates prefer to just memorise the topics instead of understanding them. This must be discouraged, and the candidates should understand the concepts instead of blindly memorising them.

  • Geology involves many visual topics. Practice drawing neat and labelled diagrams for fossils, rocks, structures, and geological maps to help with understanding and revision.

  • Geology has many technical terms and classifications. Prepare short notes or flashcards with definitions, mineral properties, rock types, and fossil groups for regular revision.

  • Practising the IIT JAM Geology previous year question papers is also very important for the candidates to understand the various important topics and prepare themselves for the IIT JAM Geology exam day.

IIT JAM Geology 2026: Key Topics to Focus On

The mst important topics to focus on while preparing for the IIT JAM 2026 examination after the analysis of the IIT JAM previous year question papers are the following:

Unit

Weightage (%)

Mineralogy and Petrology

20.00%

The Earth and Solar System

10.00%

Structural Geology

10.00%

Stratigraphy

10.00%

Geophysics

10.00%

Geomorphology

8.33%

Paleontology

8.33%

IIT JAM Geology Best Preparation Books

Book Name

Author

The IIT JAM Breaker Series

Niloy Chakraborty, Rohan Nandy

IIT JAM Geology Book

JBC Press

The Making of India Geodynamic Evolution

K.S. Vaidya

Principles of Igneous and Metamorphic Petrology

John D. Winter

Earth’s Changing Surface

M.J. Selby

IIT JAM Previous Year Question Papers

Going through the IIT JAM previous question paper can be very useful for the candidates, as the most recent question papers will provide the candidates with the most important insights into the examination. Since IIT JAM is observed to follow the similar trends of previous examinations, going through the IIT JAM previous question paper can be a game-changer for the candidates.

Title

Download Link

JAM 2024 Geology Question Paper with Answer Key

Download Now

JAM 2024 Mathematics Question Paper with Answer Key

Download Now

JAM 2024 Chemistry Question Paper with Answer key

Download Now

JAM 2024 Physics Question Paper with Answer Key

Download Now

JAM 2023 Geology Question Paper with Answer Key

Download Now

JAM 2023 Biotechnology Question Paper with Answer Key

Download Now

JAM 2023 Geology Question Paper with Answer Key

Download Now

JAM 2023 Biotechnology Question Paper with Answer Key

Download Now

JAM 2023 Economics Question Paper with Answer Key

Download Now

JAM 2023 Mathematical Statistics Question Paper with Answer key

Download Now

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What are some important preparation tips for IIT JAM Mathematics and Physics?
A:

For Mathematics, candidates should focus on conceptual clarity, regular practice, and solving previous year papers. Key topics include Linear Algebra, Differential Equations, and Real Analysis. For Physics, understanding the syllabus, revising formulas, solving numericals, and taking mock tests are crucial. High-weightage topics include Mathematical Methods, Electricity and Magnetism, and Modern Physics.

Q: When is the IIT JAM 2026 exam expected to be held?
A:

Based on previous trends, the IIT JAM 2026 exam is expected to be conducted in February 2026.

Q: How is the IIT JAM exam structured?
A:

The IIT JAM exam consists of 60 questions divided into three sections: Section A (Multiple Choice Questions), Section B (Multiple Select Questions), and Section C (Numerical Answer Type). The total exam duration is 3 hours, and the maximum marks are 100. Section A has negative marking, while Sections B and C do not.

Q: What is the IIT JAM exam, and which programs does it offer admission to?
A:

The IIT JAM (Joint Admission Test for Masters) is a national-level entrance exam conducted for admission to various postgraduate programs such as M.Sc., M.Sc. (Tech.), MS (Research), Joint M.Sc.-Ph.D., and Dual Degree programs at IITs and other top institutes in India.

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Questions related to JAM

On Question asked by student community

Have a question related to JAM ?

Congratulations on clearing IIT JAM 2025! That’s a great achievement.

  • Now you can apply for M.Sc. or other post-graduate programs at IITs, IISc, and other top institutes through the official counselling process.
  • Make sure to check the JoSAA JAM Counselling Process (https://jam.iitkgp.ac.in/counselling) .

Hello,

Yes, you can appear in IIT JAM with 65% in 12th because you don't need 12th marks in IIT JAM. In IIT JAM they need your bachelor's degree, and you must have a minimum aggregate mark of 55% in this degree; then you can appear in IIT JAM. This means overall IIT JAM doesn't need 12th marks; instead, it needs bachelor's degree marks.

I hope it resolves your query!!

Yes, the IIT JAM Mathematics syllabus is mostly the same as what is taught in B.Sc. Mathematics. Core topics like Calculus, Algebra, Differential Equations, and Real Analysis overlap. However, JAM tests deeper understanding and problem-solving skills, often at a higher difficulty level than typical B.Sc. exams. Some topics may also be covered more rigorously or appear in more applied forms. So while the syllabus is similar, focused preparation is needed to match JAM’s level.

Hello

With an IIT JAM rank of 2167 in the General category, top-tier Indian Institutes of Technology such as IIT Delhi, IIT Bombay, IIT Kanpur, and IIT Banaras Hindu University are unlikely options, as their closing ranks are typically in the low hundreds to a few thousands. However, you are still in a good position for several reputable government colleges through both the IIT JAM counselling and the Centralised Counselling for Master of Science and Technology (CCMN) channels.

If you belong to the Scheduled Caste category, you have a strong chance at getting admission to IIT Banaras Hindu University in the Master of Science in Physics program.

If you are in the General category, apply through the Centralised Counselling for Master of Science and Technology to National Institutes of Technology such as NIT Silchar, NIT Srinagar, and others.

You should register for the Centralised Counselling for Master of Science and Technology for admission to National Institutes of Technology and Centrally Funded Technical Institutions, and carefully prioritize your preferences in subjects like Physics, Chemistry, or Mathematics.

You may also explore the Indian Institutes of Science Education and Research option:

If you are interested, register for the IISER Aptitude Test and aim for a rank below approximately 2000.

Keep alternative plans in mind:

Consider reputable National Institutes of Technology in your state or nearby, such as the National Institute of Technology Agartala, National Institute of Technology Nagpur, and similar institutions



Hello aspirant,

Yes you can definitely appear for IIT JAM without mathematics in class 12, as JAM is based on your Bachelor's degree background. It depends on the subject you choose for your bachelor's degree and your graduation. You can also keep checking the IIT JAM eligibility pdf for your target subject.