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Central Universities in India - India, with an international education index of 131/191, consist a total of 54 central universities. Of these Indian central universities, 40 are centrally funded through the University Grants Commission (UGC), under the purview of the Ministry of Education (MoE) and another nine enjoy the autonomous status, directly funded by the Government of India (GoI). Every state in India has at least one central university, except Goa. In this article of central universities in India, Careers360 brings you the list of institutions established under the Central Universities Act tagged with a special status amongst the other universities in India. In this article, you can know about top 10 central universities in India.
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Central universities are those universities that are established by an act of parliament and are under the purview of the Department of Higher Education in the Ministry of Education. The Central University of India have been categorised under the Center (Union Government), given that the funds are allocated by the Ministry of Education through the UGC. Central University's ranking is based on NIRF.
There are as many as 54 central universities established in India, of which Allahabad University is the oldest of all, being established in 1887. The Central Tribal University of Andhra Pradesh is the youngest of all, established in 2019. But for three states/union territories of India, at least one central university has been established in every state, barring Goa. The ranking for Central Universities in India is based on the NIRF and it is done every year.
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States/Union Territories | Number of Central Universities |
Andhra Pradesh | 3 |
Arunachal Pradesh | 1 |
Assam | 2 |
Bihar | 4 |
Chandigarh | 0 |
Chhattisgarh | 1 |
Delhi | 7 |
Goa | 0 |
Gujarat | 1 |
Haryana | 1 |
Himachal Pradesh | 1 |
Jammu & Kashmir | 2 |
Jharkhand | 1 |
Karnataka | 1 |
Kerala | 1 |
Madhya Pradesh | 2 |
Maharashtra | 1 |
Manipur | 3 |
Meghalaya | 1 |
Mizoram | 1 |
Nagaland | 1 |
Odisha | 1 |
Puducherry | 1 |
Punjab | 1 |
Rajasthan | 1 |
Sikkim | 1 |
Tamil Nadu | 2 |
Telangana | 3 |
Tripura | 1 |
Uttar Pradesh | 6 |
Uttarakhand | 1 |
West Bengal | 1 |
Total | 54 |
Of all the states and union territories, New Delhi tops that chart with as many as seven, the highest number of central universities, followed closely by Uttar Pradesh with six central universities and Bihar with four central universities. Manipur, Andhra Pradesh, and Telangana contribute with their three universities to the national number of central universities. The total number of central universities in India are 54.
Here is the list of top 10 central universities in India:
S.No. | University | State/Union Territory (Location) | Year of Establishment |
1 | Uttar Pradesh (Aligarh) | 1920 | |
2 | Assam (Silchar) | 1994 | |
3 | Uttar Pradesh (Lucknow) | 1996 | |
4 | Uttar Pradesh (Varanasi) | 1916 | |
5 | Manipur (Imphal) | 1993 | |
6 | Gujarat (Gandhinagar) | 2009 | |
7 | Haryana (Mahendragarh) | 2009 | |
8 | Himachal Pradesh (Dharamshala) | 2009 | |
9 | Jammu & Kashmir (Jammu) | 2011 | |
10 | Jharkhand (Ranchi) | 2009 | |
11 | Karnataka (Gulbarga) | 2009 | |
12 | Jammu & Kashmir (Srinagar) | 2009 | |
13 | Kerala (Kasaragod) | 2009 | |
14 | Odisha (Koraput) | 2009 | |
15 | Punjab (Bhatinda) | 2009 | |
16 | Rajasthan (Ajmer) | 2009 | |
17 | Bihar (Gaya) | 2009 | |
18 | Tamil Nadu (Tiruvarur) | 2009 | |
19 | Madhya Pradesh (Sagar) | 1946 (2009)+ | |
20 | Bihar (Pusa, Samastipur) | 1905 (2016)+ | |
21 | Telangana (Hyderabad) | 1958 (2007)+ | |
22 | Chhattisgarh (Bilaspur) | 1983 (2009)+ | |
23 | Uttarakhand (Srinagar) | 1973 (2009)+ | |
24 | Tamil Nadu (Chennai) | 2008 | |
25 | Delhi (New Delhi) | 1985 | |
26 | Madhya Pradesh (Amarkantak) | 2007 | |
27 | Delhi (New Delhi) | 1920 (1988)+ | |
28 | Delhi (New Delhi) | 1969 | |
29 | Maharashtra (Wardha) | 1997 | |
30 | Bihar (Motihari) | 2016 | |
31 | Manipur (Imphal) | 1985 (2005)+ | |
32 | Telangana (Hyderabad) | 1998 | |
33 | Mizoram (Aizawl) | 2000 | |
34 | Nagaland (Lumami) | 1994 | |
35 | Bihar (Rajgir, Nalanda) | 2010 | |
36 | Manipur (Imphal) | 2018 | |
37 | Meghalaya (Shillong) | 1973 | |
38 | Puducherry (Pondicherry) | 1985 | |
39 | Uttar Pradesh (Raebareily) | 2013 | |
40 | Arunachal Pradesh (Itanagar) | 1985 (2007)+ | |
41 | Uttar Pradesh (Jhansi) | 2014 | |
42 | Sikkim (Gangtok) | 2007 | |
43 | Delhi (New Delhi) | 2010 | |
44 | Assam (Tezpur) | 1994 | |
45 | Tripura (Agartala) | 1987 | |
46 | Uttar Pradesh (Allahabad) | 1887 | |
47 | Delhi (New Delhi) | 1922 | |
48 | Telangana (Hyderabad) | 1974 | |
49 | West Bengal (Shantiniketan) | 1921 | |
50 | Andhra Pradesh | 2018 | |
51 | Andhra Pradesh | 1956 | |
52 | Andhra Pradesh | 2019 | |
53 | Delhi (New Delhi) | 1962 | |
54 | Delhi (New Delhi) | 1970 |
+Granted Central University Status
*Established by Central Universities Act, 2009
^Directly funded by Ministry of Education, GoI and not through UGC
There are number of universities in India that provides CUET courses. Various central, state, deemed and private universities has taken part in the CUET every year. Some of the central universities are BHU, JNU, JMI, Central Universities of Andhra and many others. Willing candidates can check the full list of the universities through the website of NTA.
Given below are the few top central universities in India list based on the NIRF 2025 ranking published by Ministry of Education. These universities are included in the five top universities in India, according to the NIRF ranking 2025. Jawaharlal Nehru University is the top central university in India according to NIRF 2025 ranking. Here is a list of the top central university in India rank wise.
Universities | NIRF Ranking (2025) |
Jawaharlal Nehru University | 2 |
Jamia Millia Islamia | 4 |
Banaras Hindu University | 6 |
Aligarh Muslim University | 10 |
University of Hyderabad | 18 |
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The Common University Entrance Test, or CUET, is a common entrance test for admission to UG courses at all central universities. The scores of CUET entrance test are used for admission to state, private, and deemed-to-be universities in the case of UG admissions.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi is the no.1 ranking central university in India.
Jawaharlal Nehru University, Jamia Millia Islamia, Banaras Hindu University are the best central universities under CUET.
There are a total of 54 central universities in India.
On Question asked by student community
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The application process for the Common University Entrance Test (CUET) UG 2026 has officially begun. The National Testing Agency (NTA) released the application form on January 3, 2026. If you want to join top central universities like Delhi University (DU), BHU, or JNU, you must apply before the deadline.
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Yes, it is fine to choose Political Science and History as your domain subjects, English as your language, and GAT in CUET for BA Ancient Indian Culture & Archaeology at BHU. These subjects are fully accepted and will not affect your eligibility for the course.
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Yes, you can get a reservation to study B Tech. through cuet exam as per your category. It is partially dependent on the university you will get admission.
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The top government colleges offering B.Tech admission through the CUET exam in Delhi primarily include institutions under Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University (GGSIPU) and specific colleges within the University of Delhi (DU).
Here are the key government colleges that accept CUET scores for B.Tech:
Cluster Innovation Centre (CIC), University of
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Yes, the Common University Entrance Test (CUET) is the entrance exam for BSc Biotechnology at Delhi University (DU). Admission requires a strong performance in the CUET, and eligibility also depends on meeting specific subject requirements in Class 12, such as physics, chemistry, and biology/biotechnology/biochemistry.
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