CUET UG Political Science Syllabus 2027: Download PDF, Important Topics

Politics in India Since Independence

Topics

Sub-Topics

The era of One-Party Dominance

• 
  The first three general elections

• Nature of Congress dominance at the national level

• Uneven dominance at the state level

• Coalitional nature of Congress

• Major opposition parties.

Nation-Building and Its Problems

• 
  Nehru’s approach to nation-building: Legacy of partition: the challenge of ‘refugee’ resettlement

• The Kashmir problem.

• Organization and reorganization of states

• Political conflicts over language.

Politics of Planned Development

• 
  Five-year plans

• Expansion of the state sector

• The rise of new economic interests. Famine and suspension of five-year plans.

• Green revolution and its political fallouts.

India’s External Relations

• 
  Nehru’s foreign policy.

• Sino-Indian War of 1962

• Indo-Pak war of 1965 and 1971.

• India’s nuclear programme and shifting alliances in world politics.

Challenge to and Restoration of the Congress System

• 
  Political succession after Nehru. Non-Congressism and the electoral upset of 1967

• Congress split and reconstitution

• Congress’s victory in the 1971 elections

• Politics of ‘garibi hatao’.

Crisis of the Constitutional Order

• 
  Search for ‘committed’ bureaucracy and judiciary.

• Navnirman movement in Gujarat and the Bihar movement.

• Emergency: context, constitutional and extra-constitutional dimensions, resistance to an emergency.

• 1977 elections and the formation of the Janata Party.

• Rise of civil liberties organizations.

Regional Aspirations and Conflicts

• 
  Rise of regional parties.

• Punjab crisis and the anti-Sikh riots of 1984.

• The Kashmir situation.

• Challenges and responses in the North East.

Rise of New Social Movements

• 
  Farmers’ movements

• Women’s movements

• Environment, and Development-affected people’s movements.

• Implementation of the Mandal Commission report and its aftermath.

Democratic Upsurge and Coalition Politics

• 
  Participatory upsurge in the 1990s.

• Rise of the JD and the BJP.

• The increasing role of regional parties and coalition politics.

• UF and NDA governments.

• Elections 2004 and the UPA government.

Recent Issues and Challenges

• 
  Challenge of and responses to globalization: new economic policy and its opposition.

• Rise of OBCs in North Indian politics.

• Dalit politics in the electoral and non-electoral arena.

• The challenge of communalism: Ayodhya dispute, Gujarat riots.

Contemporary World Politics

Cold War Era in World Politics

• 
  Emergence of two power blocs after the Second World War.

• Arenas of the Cold War.

• Challenges to Bipolarity: Non-Aligned Movement, the quest for a new international economic order.

• India and the Cold War.

Disintegration of the ‘Second World’ and the Collapse of Bipolarity

• 
  New entities in world politics: Russia, Balkan states, and Central Asian states

• Introduction of democratic politics and capitalism in post-communist regimes.

• India’s relations with Russia and other post-communist countries.

US Dominance in World Politics

• 
  Growth of unilateralism: Afghanistan, the first Gulf War, the response to 9/11, and the attack on Iraq.

• Dominance and challenge to the US in the economy and ideology.

• India’s renegotiation of its relationship with the USA.

Alternative Centres of Economic and Political Power

• 
  Rise of China as an economic power in the post-Mao era, creation, and expansion of the European Union, and ASEAN.

• India’s changing relations with China.

South Asia in the Post-Cold War Era

• 
  Democratisation and its reversals in Pakistan and Nepal.

• Ethnic conflict in Sri Lanka.

• Impact of economic globalization on the region.

• Conflicts and efforts for peace in South Asia.

• India’s relations with its neighbours.

International Organisations in a Unipolar World

• 
  Restructuring and the future of the UN.

• India’s position in the restructured UN.

• Rise of new international actors: new international economic organizations, NGOs.

• How democratic and accountable are the new institutions of global governance?

Security in the Contemporary World

• 
  Traditional concerns of security and the politics of disarmament.

• Non-traditional or human security: global poverty, health, and education.

• Issues of human rights and migration.

Environment and Natural Resources in Global Politics

• 
  Environmental movement and the evolution of global environmental norms.

• Conflicts over traditional and common property resources.

• Rights of indigenous people.

• India’s stand in global environmental debates.

Globalisation and Its Critics

• 
  Economic, cultural, and political manifestations.

• Debates on the nature of the consequences of globalization.

• Anti-globalization movements.

• India is an arena of globalization and struggles against it.

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Particulars

Details

Number of Questions

50

Total Marks

250

Duration of the Political Science Exam

60 Minutes

Mode of Exam

Computer-Based Mode

Marking Scheme

+5 marks for each correct answer

-1 for each incorrect answer

0 marks for unanswered questions