Symbiosis Entrance Test
Question : Comprehension:
Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
India's favourable demographic trends, which have increased the workforce's percentage of the overall population, have paved the way for a significant middle-class expansion. A big population bulge emerging from absolute poverty and set to reach the middle class would generate new dynamics. In India, over 55 per cent of the population is predicted to reach the middle class. In reality, because India's demographics are significantly younger than China and the United States, the country's middle class might be the world's largest (in terms of population) by 2025.
It is no exaggeration to argue that future growth will be reliant on the increasing middle class and that the middle class's development will be reliant on growth. Growth has been fuelled by both private consumption and saving, both of which are fuelled by the middle class. India's private consumption accounts for over 60% of the country's GDP, while private consumption growth has contributed to 70% of the country's growth since 2000.
Despite the fact that China's middle class is now greater than India's, private spending in the former accounts for a lesser share of growth. In contrast to the United States, where domestic savings are dropping and the country borrows excess funds from outside to invest and expand, India's domestic savings and investments are increasing and funding investments. The emergence of the middle class is anticipated to coincide with a transition away from large-scale informality, which now characterises much of the services and industrial sectors, and toward more formal, wage-earning, and medium-scale firms. Technological advancements will spread at a faster rate. Cities will expand as job possibilities concentrate on them. If there is enough movement across states and from rural to urban regions, the population increase will be more evenly distributed.
Question:
Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.
Coincide
Option 1: Differ
Option 2: Agree
Option 3: Confuse
Option 4: Detest
Correct Answer: Differ
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
Coincide means to occur at the same time or to agree in nature. Differ means to be unlike or distinct, not agreeing. Here, coincide suggests a happening that aligns or occurs simultaneously with another event.
The meanings of
Question : A chain of coffee shops called Coffee Corporation operates in 3 Indian states. It has expanded thanks to its efficient organisational structure, despite pressure from rivals in the domestic market. The business is divided into four departments: Sales, Brand Management, Supply Chain Management, and Purchase and Production. Because staff become experts in their respective fields thanks to this arrangement, operations have become more efficient. Due to the concentration being on a certain set of abilities, they could receive specialised training. Identify the Coffee Corporation's corporate structure.
Option 1: Functional structure
Option 2: Formal Organisation Structure
Option 3: Divisional structure
Option 4: Informal Organisation Structure
Correct Answer: Functional structure
Solution : Functional structure is the classification of related jobs into separate departments. Hence, the correct option is 1.
Question : Which objective of government budget is highlighted here? The taxation and government spending helps to Set up production unit in the economically backward areas.
Option 1: Management of public enterprises
Option 2: Economic growth
Option 3: Reducing regional disparities
Option 4: Employment generation
Correct Answer: Reducing regional disparities
Solution : Under Reducing regional disparities, the government aims to reduce such disparities with the help of setting up such industries in the economically backward areas. Taxation and expenditure policy helps to achieve this objective. Hence Option C is correct.
Question : Directions: Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in the set as that shared by the numbers in the given set.(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g.13, operations can be performed on 13, such as adding/subtracting /multiplying, etc., to 13. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.) (24, 12, 4) (35, 5, 14)
Option 1: (28, 8, 6)
Option 2: (42, 6, 22)
Option 3: (56, 8, 16)
Option 4: (36, 4, 18)
Correct Answer: (36, 4, 18)
Solution : Given: (24, 12, 4); (35, 5, 14)
Divide the first number by the second number and then multiply the result by 2 to obtain the third number. (24, 12, 4)→24 ÷ 12 = 2; 2 × 2 = 4 (35, 5, 14)→35 ÷
Question : The Constituent Assembly of India was set up under the:
Option 1: Government of India Act, 1935
Option 2: Indian Independence Act, 1947
Option 3: Cabinet Mission Plan, 1946
Option 4: Simon Commission, 1928
Correct Answer: Indian Independence Act, 1947
Solution : The Constituent Assembly of India was set up under the Indian Independence Act, 1947, passed by the British Parliament. This Act provided for the division of British India into two dominions, India and Pakistan, and allowed each dominion to have its own
Question : Directions: Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as the numbers of the following set. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g. 13 – operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is NOT allowed.) (45, 15, 120) (27, 8, 76)
Option 1: (72, 58, 84)
Option 2: (30, 12, 80)
Option 3: (23, 14, 38)
Option 4: (56, 48, 32)
Correct Answer: (56, 48, 32)
Solution : Given: (45, 15, 120); (27, 8, 76)
Here (45, 15, 120)→(45 – 15) × 4 = 30 × 4 = 120 (27, 8, 76)→(27 – 8) × 4 = 19 × 4 = 76
Let's check the options – First option: (72, 58,
Question : Directions: Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as the numbers of the following sets. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g. 13 - operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying, etc., to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.) (4, 3, 49) (5, 4, 81)
Option 1: (6, 2, 36)
Option 2: (5, 4, 100)
Option 3: (7, 5, 121)
Option 4: (6, 5, 121)
Correct Answer: (6, 5, 121)
Solution : Given: (4, 3, 49); (5, 4, 81)
In the above-given sets, add the first and second numbers and then find the square of the result to obtain the third number. (4, 3, 49)→4 + 3 = 7; 72 = 49 (5, 4,
Question : Directions: Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in the set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g.13 - operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.) (36, 48, 45) (72, 96, 90)
Option 1: (24, 24, 30)
Option 2: (48, 64, 72)
Option 3: (72, 120, 90)
Option 4: (60, 80, 75)
Correct Answer: (60, 80, 75)
Solution : Given: (36, 48, 45); (72, 96, 90)
The pattern is as follows – (36, 48, 45) ⇒ 36 ÷ 12 = 3; 3 + 45 = 48 (72, 96, 90) ⇒ 72 ÷ 12 = 6; 6 + 90 = 96
Let's check
Question : Directions: Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in the set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g.13 – Operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.) (57, 100, 314) (69, 80, 298)
Option 1: (72, 111, 356)
Option 2: (83, 120, 406)
Option 3: (34, 107, 141)
Option 4: (41, 108, 288)
Correct Answer: (83, 120, 406)
Solution : Given: (57, 100, 314); (69, 80, 298)
Like, (57, 100, 314)→(57 + 100) × 2 = 157 × 2 = 314 (69, 80, 298)→(69 + 80) × 2 = 149 × 2 = 298
Let's check the options – First option: (72, 111,
Question : Directions: In the following number pairs, the second number is obtained by applying certain mathematical operations to the first number. Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as the numbers of the following sets. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g. 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.) (125, 30) (615, 128)
Option 1: (165, 28)
Option 2: (425, 92)
Option 3: (335, 73)
Option 4: (225, 50)
Correct Answer: (225, 50)
Solution : Given: (125, 30); (615, 128)
Here, (125, 30)→(125 ÷ 5) + 5 = 25 + 5 = 30 (615, 128)→(615 ÷ 5) + 5 = 123 + 5 = 128
Let's check the given options – First option: (425, 92)→(425 ÷ 5) + 5
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