Correct Answer:

Both Assertion and Reason are true and correct explanation

Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both Assertion and Reason are true and correct explanation.

Depreciation of a country's currency can indeed help boost its export-oriented industries. The Reason provided correctly explains that a weaker currency makes a country's exports more affordable and competitive in the global market. When a country's currency depreciates (decreases in value) relative to other currencies, its exports become relatively cheaper for foreign buyers. This can lead to an increase in export demand, as foreign buyers find the country's goods and services more affordable compared to those of other countries. The competitiveness of the country's exports improves, which can benefit its export-oriented industries.

Therefore, both the Assertion and Reason are true, and the Reason provides a correct explanation for why depreciation of a country's currency can help boost its export-oriented industries.

Correct Answer: Initial public issue

Solution : Under electronic initial public issue companies issue their securities through the electronic medium. The company issuing security through this medium enters into a contract with the stock exchange.

Hence, option D is correct.

Correct Answer: Goal oriented.
 

Solution : Controlling is a goal oriented function as it aims to ensure that resources are used effectively and efficiently to achieve predetermined goals.
Hence option A is correct.

Correct Answer: of which

Solution : The correct answer is option 4.

Explanation:

"Of which" is the possessive case of the pronoun ‘Which’.

When we want to indicate that we own something or someone, we use a possessive pronoun.

It signifies that it is unique to that person and no one else's. To avoid repetition, possessive pronouns can be used in place of noun phrases.

Correct Answer: The Cabinet Mission Plan

Solution : Correct Option: 2
Explanation: The Cabinet Mission Plan, proposed in 1946, was a key event that directly led to the partition of India. It aimed to provide a framework for the transfer of power and the formation of a constituent assembly, but ultimately led to the partition due to disagreements between political leaders.

Correct Answer: Male authority in families

Solution : One of the features of patriarchy is male authority in families, where men are often seen as the head of the household and the primary decision-makers.

Correct Answer: Positive stress that motivates and energizes

Solution : Eustress refers to positive stress that motivates and energizes individuals, often leading to improved performance and well-being.

Correct Answer: Branding

Solution : Branding refers to giving a special name to the product. The brand name should be carefully selected as it place and important role in the success of a product.

Hence, option C is correct.

Correct Answer: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.

Solution : The correct answer is (c) Assertion is true, but the reason is false.

The assertion is true. Delegation does indeed involve assigning both responsibility and authority. Responsibility is the duty to perform a task, and authority is the power to make decisions and take actions related to the task.

However, the reason is false. Delegation, while involving responsibility and authority, doesn't directly enhance job security. Job security is influenced by various factors such as organizational stability, performance, economic conditions, and industry trends. Delegation might indirectly contribute to job security by improving employee skills and engagement, but it's not a direct cause of enhanced job security.

Correct Answer: Distribute decision-making throughout the organization

Solution : The correct answer is (b) Distribute decision-making throughout the organization

Decentralization involves dispersing decision-making authority and responsibilities across various levels and units within an organization rather than concentrating it solely at the top. The objective is to empower different parts of the organization to make decisions independently, enhancing flexibility and responsiveness across the organization.