Correct Answer: It is the management function of monetary organisation performance. 

Solution : Controlling is the management function of monitoring an organization's performance towards attainment of organisational goals. Controlling in the establishment of performance standards, measuring current performance in comparison to established standards, and taking corrective action when deviations are discovered.

Hence, Option C is correct.

Correct Answer: Challenges in understanding the religious beliefs of the Harappans

Solution : The limited contextual information for Harappan artifacts poses challenges in understanding the religious beliefs of the Harappans,

as there is a lack of clear textual or iconographic evidence to provide definitive interpretations of their religious practices.

Correct Answer: Its foreign influences
   

Solution : Historians debate the foreign influences on the Bhakti-Sufi tradition, considering whether it was influenced by external factors or was a purely indigenous development.

Correct Answer: Utils

Solution : The correct answer is (c) Utils

That is correct. In the case of the cardinal utility approach, utility is measured in "utils." The concept of utils represents a hypothetical unit of measurement used to quantify the level of satisfaction or utility derived from consuming goods or services. It allows for the comparison of utility across different goods and enables the analysis of consumer preferences and decision-making.

Correct Answer: Statement of Profit and Loss Account

Solution : Interest on debentures is an expense for the company, hence it is debited to the Statement of Profit and Loss Account. Hence, the correct answer is option 1.

Correct Answer: Atrocious: Dreadful

Solution : The question pair of words contains synonyms. Similarly, atrocious and dreadful also carry the same idea

Correct Answer: Accountability and role clarity

Solution : The correct answer is (d) Accountability and role clarity

Responsibility involves being accountable for specific tasks or activities and is closely tied to role clarity. When individuals have clear responsibilities, it enhances accountability because they are answerable for their actions and performance related to those responsibilities. This clarity in roles and associated accountabilities contributes to efficient and effective operations within an organization. It may also indirectly contribute to improved decision-making speed and employee empowerment by providing a clear framework for action and accountability.

Correct Answer: Promotion

Solution : Promotion refers to all such activities which intended to inform customers about the products of the company and pursuade them to buy these products.

Hence, option C is correct.

Correct Answer: B only

Solution : Except for price changes, the following are the causes of a shift in demand. A shift in the demand curve occurs when a demand determinant other than price changes. A shift to the left reduces demand, and vice versa.
Hence option a is the correct answer.

Correct Answer: Vignette

Solution : Vignette means a description. The other three mean powerful or sharp.