Correct Answer: Employee benefits

Solution : The correct answer is (c) Employee benefits

LMN Enterprises plans to attract seasonal employees by offering incentives such as bonuses and flexible working hours. This strategy is related to employee benefits, as these perks are part of the overall compensation package designed to attract and retain candidates. In this context, the organization is using attractive benefits to make the temporary positions more appealing to potential seasonal employees.

Correct Answer: Enhanced employee performance

Solution : The correct answer is (c) Enhanced employee performance

Training and development programs have several benefits for both employees and organizations. One of the primary benefits is the enhancement of employee performance. When employees receive training and development opportunities, they acquire new knowledge, skills, and competencies that enable them to perform their jobs more effectively. This can lead to improved productivity, higher quality work, and increased efficiency.

Enhanced employee performance: This option is correct. Training and development programs provide employees with the necessary knowledge and skills to perform their jobs at a higher level, leading to improved performance and outcomes.

Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

The assertion is true. A flat organizational structure can hinder effective communication in certain situations. With fewer levels of hierarchy, there can be a lack of clear reporting relationships, and communication might bypass necessary channels, leading to confusion or misunderstandings.

The reason is the correct explanation for the assertion. A flat structure often involves a wider span of control, where one manager oversees a larger number of subordinates. This can make coordination and communication more challenging, as the manager may have difficulty providing adequate attention and guidance to each subordinate, potentially hindering effective communication.

Correct Answer: Sir Colin Campbell

Solution : Correct Option: 2
Explanation: Sir Colin Campbell, who played a significant role in suppressing the Revolt of 1857, wrote a detailed account of the events, providing a military perspective on the uprising.

Correct Answer: Both statements are true.

Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both statements are true.

Statement 1 claims that India, Pakistan, and China have witnessed a significant increase in urban population. This statement is true. All three countries have experienced rapid urbanization over the years, with a significant increase in the proportion of their populations living in urban areas. This trend is supported by demographic data and urbanization studies.

Statement 2 states that factors such as rural-urban migration, job opportunities, and better living standards in cities have contributed to the growth of urban population in these countries. This statement is also true. Rural-urban migration, driven by factors such as seeking better job opportunities and improved living standards, has been a major driver of urban population growth in these countries. Additionally, the availability of employment opportunities and better infrastructure in cities compared to rural areas has attracted people to urban centers.

Therefore, both statements are true.

Correct Answer: Facilitating the movement of goods and people  
 

Solution : In tertiary activities, transport is important for facilitating the movement of goods and people, enabling trade and access to services.

Correct Answer: By influencing public opinion
 

Solution : Media acts as an agent of social change by influencing public opinion, shaping perceptions, and encouraging societal shifts.

Correct Answer: 1947

Solution : India gained independence from British rule on August 15, 1947. This marked the end of British colonial rule and the beginning of India as a sovereign nation.

Correct Answer: Credited with Rs. 50,000

Solution : Answer = Credited with Rs. 50,000

Premium on Redemption of debenture account will be credited by Rs. 50,000.
Rs. 10,00,000 X 5% = Rs. 50,000.
 

Correct Answer: Statement 1 is true, but statement 2 is false.
 

Solution : The correct answer is (b) Statement 1 is true, but statement 2 is false.

Statement 1 is true because job analysis is a valuable tool in identifying employee training needs by providing insights into the knowledge, skills, and abilities required for a particular job. However, Statement 2 is false because job analysis does have an impact on employee development. The information gathered from job analysis is crucial for designing effective training and development programs to enhance employee skills and competencies.